Cancer Resources for Trans, Non-Binary, and Intersex People

Support

The Cancer Champions team at The Rainbow Project provides support to LGBTQIA+ people (18+) who have been affected by cancer. 

We are here for you if you have or have had cancer, or if you feel you have been impacted by a family member, partner, or close friends cancer. 

We provide screening information, advice and advocacy, one-to-one emotional support, Death Cafes and End of Life Workshops. We are funded in partnership with Macmillan Cancer Support and can refer into their services along with linking you in with any other support you need. We also offer volunteer opportunities and training for professionals. 

To get in touch with a member of the team call 028 9031 9030 for Belfast or 028 7128 3030, or email info@rainbow-project.org to get a referral form.

For general information on screening and screening programmes please see our Accessing Screening in Northern Ireland for LGBTQIA+ people page.

Additional Screening Needs

As a trans, non-binary or gender-diverse individual you may find cancer screening presents additional barriers for you. You can do a few things to make appointments easier for you:  

  • Ask for an appointment earlier, or later in the day where there might be fewer people around. 
  • When attending cervical screening you can ask to use a smaller speculum and extra lubricant. This can be particularly important if you are a trans man or gender diverse person with a cervix and are taking testosterone.
  • You do not have to disclose your sexuality or gender orientation to your clinicians however, we would encourage you to, so they can make sure you have the best support that is tailored to you. 
  • It may be helpful to have a conversation about what pronouns you prefer to use ahead of time, by calling the reception where your screening appointment will take place. 
  • If you are intersex and have had negative experiences around surgery, you might find it helpful to disclose this to your medical team. 
  • You can ask your clinicians to refer to you using a name that is not on your medical records. 
  • You are allowed to ask to bring a friend or partner with you to the appointment however, it can depend on the test whether they are allowed in the room during the exam.
  • You can request a different gender of clinician during the exam if it makes you feel more comfortable.
  • Look for trust staff with rainbow or progress flag lanyards. Staff wear these to signal that they are allies. 
  • Get in touch with a Cancer Champions Officer to get more screening information, or to talk through any worries you have about an appointment.

Hormones and Cancer Risk

No evidence has been found regarding a higher risk of cervical, ovarian, testicular or prostate cancer associated with gender affirming hormone therapy.

Estrogen hormone therapy for transgender women does however increase the risk of breast cancer, especially if there is a family history of this for the individual taking it. If you are worried or unsure about your breast cancer risk on estrogen, and have a family history of breast cancer, contact UCATS for a consultation.

Resources

Outpatients – Intersex people and cancer 

Additional Resources

Share this page